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Tier 1 - English - Reading Comprehension - Set 1

Question 1

Passage 1: 'Regular exercise plays a vital role in maintaining good health. It strengthens the heart, improves circulation, and helps control weight. Beyond physical benefits, exercise also boosts mental well-being by releasing endorphins that reduce stress and anxiety. Despite these advantages, many people struggle to make time for physical activity in their daily routines.' Q: According to the passage, what is one physical benefit of exercise?

Question 2

Passage 1 (cont.): Q: What do endorphins released during exercise do?

Question 3

Passage 1 (cont.): Q: According to the passage, why do many people fail to exercise regularly?

Question 4

Passage 1 (cont.): Q: The word 'vital' in the first sentence most nearly means:

Question 5

Passage 1 (cont.): Q: What is the main idea of the passage?

Question 6

Passage 2: 'The invention of the printing press by Johannes Gutenberg in the 15th century revolutionised the way information was shared. Before this, books were laboriously copied by hand, making them rare and expensive. The printing press made books far cheaper and more widely available, contributing to the spread of literacy and new ideas across Europe.' Q: Who invented the printing press?

Question 7

Passage 2 (cont.): Q: How were books produced before the printing press?

Question 8

Passage 2 (cont.): Q: What was one effect of the printing press according to the passage?

Question 9

Passage 2 (cont.): Q: The word 'laboriously' in the passage most nearly means:

Question 10

Passage 2 (cont.): Q: The passage suggests that before the printing press, books were:

Question 11

Passage 3: 'Climate change is one of the most pressing challenges of our time. Rising global temperatures are causing melting ice caps, rising sea levels, and more extreme weather events. Scientists agree that human activities, particularly the burning of fossil fuels, are the main cause. Governments, businesses, and individuals must act together to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.' Q: What is described as the main cause of climate change?

Question 12

Passage 3 (cont.): Q: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an effect of rising temperatures?

Question 13

Passage 3 (cont.): Q: According to the passage, who must act to reduce emissions?

Question 14

Passage 3 (cont.): Q: The word 'pressing' in the first sentence most nearly means:

Question 15

Passage 3 (cont.): Q: The tone of the passage can best be described as:

Question 16

Passage 4: 'Reading books has many advantages. It improves vocabulary, enhances imagination, and provides knowledge on a wide range of subjects. Reading fiction, in particular, helps develop empathy by allowing readers to see the world from different perspectives. Despite the rise of digital media, the value of reading books remains as high as ever.' Q: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an advantage of reading books?

Question 17

Passage 4 (cont.): Q: According to the passage, what does reading fiction help develop?

Question 18

Passage 4 (cont.): Q: The passage suggests that the value of reading books is:

Question 19

Passage 4 (cont.): Q: The word 'empathy' in the passage most nearly means:

Question 20

Passage 4 (cont.): Q: What is the main message of the passage?

Question 21

Passage 5: 'The internet has transformed how people communicate, work, and learn. Instant messaging and social media allow people to stay connected across the globe. Online education platforms make learning accessible to anyone with an internet connection. However, the internet also has downsides, including misinformation and reduced face-to-face interaction.' Q: According to the passage, what is one advantage of the internet?

Question 22

Passage 5 (cont.): Q: Which of the following is mentioned as a downside of the internet?

Question 23

Passage 5 (cont.): Q: The passage mentions that instant messaging and social media help people to:

Question 24

Passage 5 (cont.): Q: The word 'transformed' in the first sentence most nearly means:

Question 25

Passage 5 (cont.): Q: What is the overall tone of the passage?

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