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Tier 1 - Reasoning - Statement and Conclusions - Set 1
Question 1
Statement: Regular exercise reduces the risk of heart disease. Conclusions: I. People who exercise regularly are less likely to develop heart disease. II. People who never exercise will surely develop heart disease.
A.
Only I follows
B.
Only II follows
C.
Both follow
D.
Neither follows
Question 2
Statement: The government has increased taxes on tobacco products to discourage smoking. Assumptions: I. Higher prices may reduce tobacco consumption. II. All smokers will immediately quit smoking due to the tax hike.
A.
Only I is implicit
B.
Only II is implicit
C.
Both are implicit
D.
Neither is implicit
Question 3
Statement: Please switch off the lights when you leave the room. Assumptions: I. Leaving the lights on wastes electricity. II. People often forget to switch off lights.
A.
Only I is implicit
B.
Only II is implicit
C.
Both are implicit
D.
Neither is implicit
Question 4
Statement: The city bus corporation has increased fares by 20% to cover rising fuel costs. Conclusions: I. Fuel prices have increased. II. The corporation was running at a loss.
A.
Only I follows
B.
Only II follows
C.
Both follow
D.
Neither follows
Question 5
Statement: 'Save water, save life.' Assumptions: I. Water is essential for life. II. There is a shortage of water somewhere.
A.
Only I is implicit
B.
Only II is implicit
C.
Both are implicit
D.
Neither is implicit
Question 6
Statement: A university has announced that only students scoring above 90% will get scholarships. Conclusions: I. Some students will not get scholarships. II. All students who score above 90% will get scholarships.
A.
Only I follows
B.
Only II follows
C.
Both follow
D.
Neither follows
Question 7
Statement: The company has decided to give a bonus to all employees who have worked for more than five years. Assumptions: I. Some employees have worked for more than five years. II. Bonuses motivate employees.
A.
Only I is implicit
B.
Only II is implicit
C.
Both are implicit
D.
Neither is implicit
Question 8
Statement: Reading books improves vocabulary. Conclusions: I. Those who do not read books have poor vocabulary. II. Reading is beneficial for language skills.
A.
Only I follows
B.
Only II follows
C.
Both follow
D.
Neither follows
Question 9
Statement: The government has banned single-use plastic bags in the state. Assumptions: I. Plastic bags harm the environment. II. Alternatives to plastic bags exist.
A.
Only I is implicit
B.
Only II is implicit
C.
Both are implicit
D.
Neither is implicit
Question 10
Statement: 'Wear a helmet while riding a two-wheeler for safety.' Conclusions: I. Riding without a helmet can cause serious head injuries. II. Helmets are the only safety gear needed.
A.
Only I follows
B.
Only II follows
C.
Both follow
D.
Neither follows
Question 11
Statement: The teacher has told the students to complete their homework before class. Assumptions: I. Students can complete the homework. II. Homework is important for learning.
A.
Only I is implicit
B.
Only II is implicit
C.
Both are implicit
D.
Neither is implicit
Question 12
Statement: The examination results will be declared next month. Conclusions: I. The examinations have already been held. II. Everyone who appeared will pass.
A.
Only I follows
B.
Only II follows
C.
Both follow
D.
Neither follows
Question 13
Statement: 'Buy one, get one free.' Assumptions: I. Customers are attracted by such offers. II. The shopkeeper wants to increase sales.
A.
Only I is implicit
B.
Only II is implicit
C.
Both are implicit
D.
Neither is implicit
Question 14
Statement: A well-known author has released a new book about climate change. Conclusions: I. The author is interested in environmental issues. II. The book will be a bestseller.
A.
Only I follows
B.
Only II follows
C.
Both follow
D.
Neither follows
Question 15
Statement: The doctor advised the patient to reduce salt intake to control blood pressure. Assumptions: I. High salt intake can raise blood pressure. II. The patient has high blood pressure.
A.
Only I is implicit
B.
Only II is implicit
C.
Both are implicit
D.
Neither is implicit
Question 16
Statement: Public transport is more environment-friendly than private cars. Conclusions: I. Using public transport can reduce pollution. II. Private cars should be banned entirely.
A.
Only I follows
B.
Only II follows
C.
Both follow
D.
Neither follows
Question 17
Statement: All employees must attend the training session tomorrow. Assumptions: I. The training is important for the employees. II. Some employees may not want to attend.
A.
Only I is implicit
B.
Only II is implicit
C.
Both are implicit
D.
Neither is implicit
Question 18
Statement: The temperature in the city has been rising every summer for the past decade. Conclusions: I. The city is experiencing climate change effects. II. Next summer will be the hottest ever.
A.
Only I follows
B.
Only II follows
C.
Both follow
D.
Neither follows
Question 19
Statement: 'Do not disturb.' - sign on a hotel room door. Assumptions: I. The occupant wants privacy. II. The occupant is sleeping.
A.
Only I is implicit
B.
Only II is implicit
C.
Both are implicit
D.
Neither is implicit
Question 20
Statement: A new metro line has been opened in the city, connecting two major suburbs. Conclusions: I. Travel between the two suburbs will become easier. II. All road traffic will disappear.
A.
Only I follows
B.
Only II follows
C.
Both follow
D.
Neither follows
Question 21
Statement: The company has decided to work from home for another six months. Assumptions: I. Working from home is feasible for the company's operations. II. Employees prefer working from home.
A.
Only I is implicit
B.
Only II is implicit
C.
Both are implicit
D.
Neither is implicit
Question 22
Statement: A recent survey found that most children spend more than four hours daily on mobile phones. Conclusions: I. Mobile phone use has increased among children. II. Parents are unconcerned about the issue.
A.
Only I follows
B.
Only II follows
C.
Both follow
D.
Neither follows
Question 23
Statement: The airline is offering discounted tickets for senior citizens. Assumptions: I. Senior citizens travel by air. II. The airline wants to attract more senior passengers.
A.
Only I is implicit
B.
Only II is implicit
C.
Both are implicit
D.
Neither is implicit
Question 24
Statement: 'Please switch off your mobile phones inside the auditorium.' Assumptions: I. Mobile phones can disturb the programme. II. Some people carry mobile phones with them.
A.
Only I is implicit
B.
Only II is implicit
C.
Both are implicit
D.
Neither is implicit
Question 25
Statement: The school has introduced yoga classes for all students. Conclusions: I. Yoga has benefits for students. II. Every student will now become physically fit.
A.
Only I follows
B.
Only II follows
C.
Both follow
D.
Neither follows
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