1. Budgetary Control
  2. Compares actual performance against financial targets.
  3. Standard Costing
  4. Compares actual costs to standard costs to identify variances.
  5. Performance Appraisal
  6. Evaluates employee performance for feedback and motivation.
  7. Statistical Quality Control (SQC)
  8. Monitors quality using statistical methods.
  9. Management Information Systems (MIS)
  10. Provides relevant information for decision-making.
  11. Feedforward Control
  12. Anticipates problems and takes preventive measures.
  13. Concurrent Control
  14. Monitors ongoing activities for immediate corrections.
  15. Feedback Control
  16. Evaluates performance after completion to improve future outcomes.
  17. Benchmarking
  18. Compares performance with industry best practices.
  19. Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)
  20. Measures progress towards strategic goals.

These techniques help organizations ensure effective performance and continuous improvement.

Course Content